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alib::filetree::FTree Class Reference

Description:

This class builds on ALib type StringTree. The contained elements (tree nodes) are of typeFTValue and represent entries in filesystems. Usually the tree is filled using the function ScanFiles.

StringTree Interface

Public base class StringTree provides all interfaces necessary to create and delete entries, iterate and recursively walk the file tree. Please consult its documentation for further information.

Note
As documented with function ScanFiles, entities of this module ALib FileTree exclusively store entries along their "Real Path", hence always resolving symbolic links. A user of this library may deviate from this "data contract".

Class FTFile

The base classes' method Cursor Root()  is overloaded by this class and returns an instance of class FTFile instead of an instance of class alib{containers;StringTree::Cursor}. This class can be turned into a cursor using AsCursor and then used to navigate through the tree. Then, the cursor can be cast back (or assigned) to a FTFile instance.

Monotonic Behavior

The class fulfills weak monotonic allocation requirements, which is achieved by recycling not only the nodes (what base type StringTree does by default) but also any extended node information. This is implemented with the StringTree handler-type FTreeNodeHandler on the one hand, and on the other hand, with the implementation of the method AllocateExtendedInfo, which has to be exclusively used to attach information structs on FTValue elements.
Furthermore, class FTFile (the nodes of the tree) provides method AttachCustomData, which likewise uses the internal pool-allocator.

In summary, this allows an indefinite sequence of file-scan and result filtering (deletions) with using more memory than the highest resulting fill state in such sequence requires.

Definition at line 147 of file ftree.hpp.

#include <ftree.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for alib::filetree::FTree:
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Inner Type Index:

struct  ListenerRecord
 Record used to manage registered listeners. More...

Public Static Method Index:

static void FixSums (Cursor directory)

Public Field Index:

PoolAllocator Pool

Public Method Index:

 FTree (MonoAllocator &allocator)
 ~FTree ()
 Destructor.
void AllocateExtendedInfo (Cursor &node, const PathString &symLinkDest, const PathString &symLinkRealPath)
template<typename TCustom>
void DeleteAllCustomData ()
NumberFormatGetNumberFormat ()
const NumberFormatGetNumberFormat () const
const OwnerAndGroupResolverGetOGResolver () const
bool HasListeners ()
void MonitorDistinctFile (lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove, FTreeListener *listener, FTreeListener::Event event, const FTFile &file)
void MonitorFilesByName (lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove, FTreeListener *listener, FTreeListener::Event event, const PathString &fileName)
void MonitorPath (lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove, FTreeListener *listener, FTreeListener::Event event, const FTree::Cursor &cursor)
void MonitorPathPrefix (lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove, FTreeListener *listener, FTreeListener::Event event, const PathString &pathPrefix)
void MonitorPathSubstring (lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove, FTreeListener *listener, FTreeListener::Event event, const PathString &pathSubstring)
int MonitorStop (FTreeListener *listener)
void Notify (FTreeListener::Event event, FTFile file, const PathString &filePath=NULL_PATH)
FTFile Root ()
Public Method Index: inherited from alib::containers::StringTree< TAllocator, T, TNodeHandler, TRecycling >
 StringTree (AllocatorType &allocator, CharacterType pathSeparator)
 StringTree (CharacterType pathSeparator, TSharedRecycler &pRecycler)
 ~StringTree ()
void Clear ()
void ConstructRootValue (TArgs &&... args)
lang::DbgCriticalSectionsDbgGetDCS () const
void DbgSetDCSName (const char *name) const
void DestructRootValue ()
AllocatorTypeGetAllocator () noexcept
ConstCursor ImportCursor (ConstCursorHandle handle) const
Cursor ImportCursor (CursorHandle handle)
bool IsEmpty () const
auto & NodeTable ()
const auto & NodeTable () const
integer RecyclablesCount () const
void ReserveRecyclables (integer qty, lang::ValueReference reference)
void Reset ()
Cursor Root ()
const ConstCursor Root () const
constexpr CharacterType Separator () const noexcept
integer Size () const

Protected Type Index:

using base = StringTree<MonoAllocator, FTValue, detail::FTreeNodeHandler>
 Type alias of this classes' base class.
Protected Type Index: inherited from alib::containers::detail::StringTreeBase< TAllocator, T, TNodeHandler, TRecycling >
using CharacterType = typename TNodeHandler::CharacterType
using ConstCursorBase = TCursorBase<true>
 The constant version of type TCursorBase.
using CursorBase = TCursorBase<false>
 The mutable version of type TCursorBase.
using NameStorageType = typename TNodeHandler::NameStringType
using NameType = const strings::TString<CharacterType>
 The string-type of node names and paths if provided externally for comparison.
using NodeList = lang::BidiListHook<NodeBase>
 Alias shortcut for a bidirectional list of Node elements.
using SharedRecyclerType = typename decltype(nodeTable)::SharedRecyclerType
using SubstringType = typename strings::TSubstring<CharacterType>

Protected Field Index:

ListMA< ListenerRecordlisteners
 The list of registered listeners.
NumberFormat numberFormat
OwnerAndGroupResolver ogResolver
Protected Field Index: inherited from alib::containers::detail::StringTreeBase< TAllocator, T, TNodeHandler, TRecycling >
int dbgRootDataSet =0
HashTable< TAllocator, typename NodeKey::ValueDescriptor, typename NodeKey::Hash, typename NodeKey::EqualTo, lang::Caching::Enabled, TRecycling > nodeTable
RootNodeSpacer root
 The root node.
CharacterType separator

Protected Method Index:

void notifyListeners (FTreeListener::Event event, FTFile &file, const PathString &filePath)
void registerListener (FTreeListener *listener, lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove, FTreeListener::Event event, const FTFile *file, const StringTree::Cursor *subTree, const PathString &fileName, const PathString &pathPrefix, const PathString &pathSubstring)
Protected Method Index: inherited from alib::containers::StringTree< TAllocator, T, TNodeHandler, TRecycling >
Cursor createCursor (baseNode &node)
Protected Method Index: inherited from alib::containers::detail::StringTreeBase< TAllocator, T, TNodeHandler, TRecycling >
 StringTreeBase (TAllocator &allocator, CharacterType pathSeparator)
template<typename TSharedRecycler = SharedRecyclerType>
 StringTreeBase (TAllocator &allocator, TSharedRecycler &pRecycler, CharacterType pathSeparator)
template<typename TSharedRecycler = SharedRecyclerType>
 StringTreeBase (TSharedRecycler &pRecycler, CharacterType pathSeparator)
bool checkChildName (const NameType &name) const
TAllocator & GetAllocator () noexcept

Additional Inherited Members

Public Type Index: inherited from alib::containers::StringTree< TAllocator, T, TNodeHandler, TRecycling >
using AllocatorType
 Type definition publishing template parameter TAllocator.
using CharacterType
using ConstCursor
 The constant version of type TCursor.
using Cursor
 The mutable version of type TCursor.
using HandlerType
 Type definition publishing template parameter TNodeHandler.
using NameType
using SharedRecyclerType
using SubstringType

◆ FTreeNodeHandler

friend struct FTreeNodeHandler
friend

Definition at line 148 of file ftree.hpp.

Type Definition Details:

◆ base

Type alias of this classes' base class.

Definition at line 163 of file ftree.hpp.

Field Details:

◆ listeners

ListMA<ListenerRecord> alib::filetree::FTree::listeners
protected

The list of registered listeners.

Definition at line 192 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ numberFormat

NumberFormat alib::filetree::FTree::numberFormat
protected

Formatting information used with format methods of associated FTFile instances.

Definition at line 172 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ ogResolver

OwnerAndGroupResolver alib::filetree::FTree::ogResolver
protected

A caching owner and group resolver. Used with format methods of associated FTFile instances.

Definition at line 176 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ Pool

PoolAllocator alib::filetree::FTree::Pool

An object pool used for recycling all sorts of allocated objects as well as the hashtable entries. It is chained to the allocator provided with construction.

The pool may be used in accordance with the general rules imposed by camp ALib Monomem. If so, in multithreaded environments, this object has to be locked (in addition to all other custom locks when interfacing this type), when using this pool from custom code.

Definition at line 159 of file ftree.hpp.

Constructor(s) / Destructor Details:

◆ FTree()

alib::filetree::FTree::FTree ( MonoAllocator & allocator)

Constructor.

Parameters
allocatorThe allocator to use.

Definition at line 71 of file ftree.cpp.

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◆ ~FTree()

alib::filetree::FTree::~FTree ( )

Destructor.

Definition at line 88 of file ftree.cpp.

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Method Details:

◆ AllocateExtendedInfo()

void alib::filetree::FTree::AllocateExtendedInfo ( Cursor & node,
const PathString & symLinkDest,
const PathString & symLinkRealPath )
inline

Allocates (or recycles) an appropriate information object fitting to the type of this entry. This method must only be applied to entries of types

Parameters
nodeThe node add extended information to.
symLinkDestIn case of symbolic link types, the symbolic link target.
symLinkRealPathIn case of symbolic link types, the symbolic link target as real path.

Definition at line 250 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ DeleteAllCustomData()

template<typename TCustom>
void alib::filetree::FTree::DeleteAllCustomData ( )
inline

Deletes all custom data objects attached to any FTFile in this tree.
Note that this method is only applicable if all custom data objects set in any node of this tree share the same type TCustom. With debug-compilations this is asserted.

See also
Method TCustom & AttachCustomData(TArgs&& ...) .
Template Parameters
TCustomThe object type to optionally store in tree nodes.

Definition at line 262 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ FixSums()

void alib::filetree::FTree::FixSums ( Cursor directory)
static

Recalculates the sums of the given node. This is not done recursively. The fix is needed when scanning an existent directory with potentially more greedy scan parameters.

Parameters
directoryThe directory to re-calculate the sums for.

Definition at line 214 of file ftree.cpp.

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◆ GetNumberFormat() [1/2]

NumberFormat & alib::filetree::FTree::GetNumberFormat ( )
inline

Retrieves formatting flags which are used with method AString & Format(Substring, AString&, lang::CurrentData, NumberFormat*) const.

Returns
Number formatting information for FTFile objects associated with this file tree.

Definition at line 288 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ GetNumberFormat() [2/2]

const NumberFormat & alib::filetree::FTree::GetNumberFormat ( ) const
inline

Retrieves formatting flags which are used with method AString & Format(Substring, AString&, lang::CurrentData, NumberFormat*) const.

Returns
Number formatting information for FTFile objects associated with this file tree.

Definition at line 292 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ GetOGResolver()

const OwnerAndGroupResolver & alib::filetree::FTree::GetOGResolver ( ) const
inline

Retrieves formatting flags which are used with method AString & Format(Substring, AString&, lang::CurrentData, NumberFormat*) const.

Returns
Number formatting information for FTFile objects associated with this file tree.

Definition at line 296 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ HasListeners()

bool alib::filetree::FTree::HasListeners ( )
inline
Returns
true if listeners are registered with this file tree, false otherwise

Definition at line 313 of file ftree.hpp.

◆ MonitorDistinctFile()

void alib::filetree::FTree::MonitorDistinctFile ( lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove,
FTreeListener * listener,
FTreeListener::Event event,
const FTFile & file )
inline

Inserts or removes a listener to a specific file.

Parameters
insertOrRemoveDenotes whether the listener should be inserted or removed. (Only enum elements Insert or Remove must be passed.)
listenerThe listener to register.
eventThe event to listen to.
fileThe file to listen to.
See also
Chapter 3. Monitoring Changes in an FTree of the Programmer's Manual of camp ALib FileTree.

Definition at line 323 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ MonitorFilesByName()

void alib::filetree::FTree::MonitorFilesByName ( lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove,
FTreeListener * listener,
FTreeListener::Event event,
const PathString & fileName )
inline

Inserts or removes a listener for all files that share the given fileName.

Parameters
insertOrRemoveDenotes whether the listener should be inserted or removed. (Only enum elements Insert or Remove must be passed.)
listenerThe listener to register.
eventThe event to listen to.
fileNameThe name of one or more files to listen to.
See also
Chapter 3. Monitoring Changes in an FTree of the Programmer's Manual of camp ALib FileTree.

Definition at line 341 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ MonitorPath()

void alib::filetree::FTree::MonitorPath ( lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove,
FTreeListener * listener,
FTreeListener::Event event,
const FTree::Cursor & cursor )
inline

Inserts or removes a listener for all files below the subtree specified by the given cursor.

Parameters
insertOrRemoveDenotes whether the listener should be inserted or removed. (Only enum elements Insert or Remove must be passed.)
listenerThe listener to register.
eventThe event to listen to.
cursorThe parent node in the tree of files to monitor.
See also
Chapter 3. Monitoring Changes in an FTree of the Programmer's Manual of camp ALib FileTree.

Definition at line 360 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ MonitorPathPrefix()

void alib::filetree::FTree::MonitorPathPrefix ( lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove,
FTreeListener * listener,
FTreeListener::Event event,
const PathString & pathPrefix )
inline

Inserts or removes a listener for all files below the subtree specified by the given startPath.

Attention
Note that the parameter pathPrefix has to be a portion of a real path.
Parameters
insertOrRemoveDenotes whether the listener should be inserted or removed. (Only enum elements Insert or Remove must be passed.)
listenerThe listener to register.
eventThe event to listen to.
pathPrefixThe path prefix of the subtree of files to monitor. Note that a missing leading separator character will be added.
See also
Chapter 3. Monitoring Changes in an FTree of the Programmer's Manual of camp ALib FileTree.

Definition at line 380 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ MonitorPathSubstring()

void alib::filetree::FTree::MonitorPathSubstring ( lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove,
FTreeListener * listener,
FTreeListener::Event event,
const PathString & pathSubstring )
inline

Inserts or removes a listener for all files whose path (excluding the file name) contains the given pathSubstring.

Attention
Note that the parameter pathSubstring has to be a portion of a real path.
Parameters
insertOrRemoveDenotes whether the listener should be inserted or removed. (Only enum elements Insert or Remove must be passed.)
listenerThe listener to register.
eventThe event to listen to.
pathSubstringThe substring to match in the path (including the file name) of the files to monitor.
See also
Chapter 3. Monitoring Changes in an FTree of the Programmer's Manual of camp ALib FileTree.

Definition at line 401 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ MonitorStop()

int alib::filetree::FTree::MonitorStop ( FTreeListener * listener)

Removes all registrations of the given listener.

Parameters
listenerThe listener to remove.
Returns
The number of registrations that have been removed.
See also
Chapter 3. Monitoring Changes in an FTree of the Programmer's Manual of camp ALib FileTree.

Definition at line 161 of file ftree.cpp.

◆ Notify()

void alib::filetree::FTree::Notify ( FTreeListener::Event event,
FTFile file,
const PathString & filePath = NULL_PATH )
inline

Notifies registered listeners on events.

Parameters
eventThe event that occurred.
fileThe file.
filePathThe full path of the file. Might be nulled if not available to the caller. In this case it is internally created.
Defaults to NULL_STRING.

Definition at line 1004 of file ftree.hpp.

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◆ notifyListeners()

void alib::filetree::FTree::notifyListeners ( FTreeListener::Event event,
FTFile & file,
const PathString & filePath )
protected

Notifies registered listeners on events.

Parameters
eventThe event that occurred.
fileThe file.
filePathThe full path of the file. Might be nulled if not available, yet.

Definition at line 181 of file ftree.cpp.

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◆ registerListener()

void alib::filetree::FTree::registerListener ( FTreeListener * listener,
lang::ContainerOp insertOrRemove,
FTreeListener::Event event,
const FTFile * file,
const StringTree::Cursor * subTree,
const PathString & fileName,
const PathString & pathPrefix,
const PathString & pathSubstring )
protected

Implements the various overloaded listener registration methods.

Parameters
listenerThe listener to register or dispose.
insertOrRemoveDenotes registration or disposal of a listener.
eventThe event to listen to.
fileIf given, the exported value of the file to listen to.
subTreeIf given, the exported value of the subtree of files to listen to.
fileNameIf given, the file's name to listen to.
pathPrefixIf given, the start string of the file path to monitor.
pathSubstringIf given, the substring to match in the path (including the file name) of the files to monitor.

Definition at line 113 of file ftree.cpp.

◆ Root()

FTFile alib::filetree::FTree::Root ( )
inline

Sort of 'overloads' method Cursor Root() , which otherwise is accessible via operator-> inherited by parent class TSharedMonoVal. In contrast to the inherited method, this version returns an instance of type FTFile.

Returns
A file-cursor pointing to the root node of this file tree.

Definition at line 1002 of file ftree.hpp.

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: